Journal of Reproductive Immunology
Volume 85, Issue 1 , Pages 58-62, May 2010

Major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-mediated immune regulation of decidual leukocytes at the fetal–maternal interface

  • Tamara Tilburgs

      Affiliations

    • Department of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
    • Current work address: Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
  • ,
  • Sicco A. Scherjon

      Affiliations

    • Department of Obstetrics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
  • ,
  • Frans H.J. Claas

      Affiliations

    • Department of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author at: Leiden University Medical Center, Department of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion E3Q, PO Box 9600, 2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands.

Received 27 August 2009; received in revised form 3 December 2009; accepted 20 January 2010. published online 08 March 2010.

Abstract 

Self and non-self recognition is the key mechanism by which the immune system determines whether or not to mount an immune response. During pregnancy the maternal immune system must tolerate the persistence of non-self semi-allogeneic fetal cells in the maternal tissue. Although many mechanisms have been shown to contribute to the prevention of a destructive maternal immune response to fetal cells, the immune acceptance of the allogeneic fetus in pregnancy largely remains an immunological paradox (Billingham et al., 1953). The aim of this review is to describe the expression of the polymorphic histocompatibility antigens at the fetal–maternal interface, their interaction with maternal leukocytes and their possible roles in immune regulation at the fetal–maternal interface during human pregnancy.

Abbreviations: EVT, extravillous trophoblast, HLA, human leukocyte antigen, KIR, killer immunoglobulin-like receptor, MHC, major histocompatibility complex, mHag, minor histocompatibility antigen, TCR, T cell receptor

Keywords: HLA, Human, Decidua, T cells, NK cells

To access this article, please choose from the options below

Login to an existing account or Register a new account.

  • Purchase this article for 31.50 USD (You must login/register to purchase this article)

    Online access for 24 hours. The PDF version can be downloaded as your permanent record.

  • Subscribe to this title

    Get unlimited online access to this article and all other articles in this title 24/7 for one year.

  • Claim access now

    For current subscribers with Society Membership or Account Number.

  • Visit SciVerse ScienceDirect to see if you have access via your institution.
 

PII: S0165-0378(10)00040-9

doi:10.1016/j.jri.2010.01.005

Journal of Reproductive Immunology
Volume 85, Issue 1 , Pages 58-62, May 2010